Psychology 2024, November

Leadership built on charisma is not uncommon. History knows many such examples. Armed with his special ability to influence others, independence and eye-catching features, a charismatic leader enters the masses

In the movie “We'll Live Until Monday”, ninth grader Gena Shestopal wrote just one sentence in an essay about what happiness is: “Happiness is when you are understood.” If you have a mutual understanding in your family or at work, consider yourself lucky

Rollo May is a great psychologist who managed to know himself and his role in this world. He was able to help and still helps people through his books to choose freedom, love, life? full of meaning, peace and adventure

From birth to death, a person periodically experiences a feeling of fear. Someone is subject to it to a greater extent, someone to a lesser extent, but there are no people on Earth who would not be afraid of anything at all. What are the causes of fear and how to get rid of it?

Motivation is a process that pushes a person to action. Since ancient times, people have tried to understand what exactly makes an individual do some kind of work. Why do some people enthusiastically get down to business, while others cannot be lured off the couch with a honey roll and forced to make minimal effort. As a result of these studies, the so-called theories of motivation emerged

In the human psyche there is a huge number of very important processes. But one of the most important of them is thinking. What is it, what types are there, how is it developed? Let's try to figure this out

Each type of perception is based on certain patterns inherent only to it. However, we must not forget about the general principles of perception, the essence of which is extremely important. These include: integrity, constancy, objectivity, structure, meaningfulness, selectivity, apperception

We all live in society and communicate with a large number of people. This communication is not always pleasant. Quite often people are in conflict, trying to defend their opinion or get what they want. Perhaps this is surprising for someone, but the conflict can be represented as a clear structured system. Psychology pays great attention to its study. This science is called conflictology and is taught in higher educational institutions, as well as at special seminars

The word "stress" is now on everyone's lips. However. this is not surprising, since in our time, when the speed and pace of life are increasing at an alarming rate, it is almost impossible to remain in a state of joyful goodness and peace, which psychologists talk about. Stress itself is our reaction, the reaction of our body to new conditions, to a new situation that goes beyond the usual things

It's no secret that all people are different both in appearance and in character. And if everything is more or less clear with appearance, then not everyone knows what causes the difference in the behavior of people in the same situations. There are, of course, a huge number of reasons for this, but I would like to focus your attention on such a factor as temperament, which divides people into the following types: sanguine, choleric, melancholic and phlegmatic

All people are different. Everyone has their own preferences, interests, principles and moral standards that a person adheres to. Therefore, it is not surprising that at times people cannot find a common language, and conflict situations arise due to misunderstanding. They have different classifications, but the rules of behavior in conflicts are universal, therefore they are effective in any case

Work on creating a he althy microclimate in any organization, including at school, as well as preventing conflicts among participants in the public process, must be carried out continuously. As for the school, the personal composition of the children's educational institution and the social functions assigned to it by society require a particularly careful and balanced approach to the prevention of conflict situations in this specific structure

Attention can hardly be called a kind of independent cognitive process, because in itself it not only does not reflect anything, but also does not exist as an independent mental phenomenon. And yet in psychology, attention is considered the most important element of cognitive activity. What kind of process it is, what it can be and its main functions - all these issues will be discussed in the article

In the modern world, it is very important for every leader to learn how to manipulate. But how is people managed? And what needs to be done for this? This is what will be discussed in the article

Social identity is a concept that every psychologist faces. This term is found in many scientific works. In this article we will try to understand what social identity is, what are its types and characteristics. You will also learn how it affects the personality of a person

As an independent science, psychology began to develop relatively recently. But in a short period of time - a little more than a century - a lot has been achieved. In particular, the behavioral approach was studied and successfully applied in theory and practice. What is this phenomenon and how does it manifest itself in our lives? In what areas is the behavioral approach applicable and what are its additional criteria? We'll figure out

How can you persuade a person? This question is asked by many people who want to learn how to defend their point of view. To convince the interlocutor of something can sometimes seem an extremely difficult task, which is incomparable with other efforts. The fact is that each individual has his own opinion on a particular issue. In order to be able to convey the necessary information to him, it is necessary to actualize internal forces as much as possible. How to do it right?

Introspection is a subjective method in psychology, which is based on self-observation of consciousness. This is a kind of introspection in which we do not seek judgment. This is where introspection differs from remorse. It is difficult to overestimate the importance of introspection in psychology. After all, only with its help it is possible to perceive reality as it is. This is the standard and guide for an objective analysis of human behavior

Bitard is a socially undeveloped, degraded person, most often a man. In the psyche of this person, irreversible deviations begin to appear over time. At the same time, it should be understood that an ordinary loser is not yet a bitard. Bitard is the step that follows the loser. As a rule, a person becomes socially degraded after being just a loser for six or ten years

There is such a thing in psychology as an alter ego. What's this? The second hidden essence of a person, the second person, a person within a person. Alter ego manifests itself in a specific environment or under the influence of any external or internal factors

Retardation in psychology is a term that has recently become widespread as the opposite of the expression "acceleration"

Psychology has long ceased to be something special, it is an integral part of our lives. Today, every more or less educated person is familiar with its basic laws, shows interest in it, understanding the routine of his life. Shelves of bookstores are full of various publications offering us to learn to understand the depths of consciousness

Everyone strives to make their life better. However, everyone has their own idea of how to achieve well-being. Wherever human interaction begins, lies and deceit take place

Psychology is one of the youngest sciences. In the modern world, it is actively developing. What industries does it have?

What drives a person? What makes us act in a certain way? What makes us feel alive? These are feelings, this is the leading force that determines our aspirations. However, the question of what drives a person, reason or love is still open. The modern world requires the individual to "turn on" the head. But what is the most important of this?

The article describes the factors affecting human performance in the modern world and in developed countries. Various recommendations are given on how to improve performance, how to protect yourself from chronic diseases in harmful working conditions

Observation is a psychological method that involves purposeful and deliberate perception of the object of study. In the social sciences, its application is the most difficult, since the subject and object of research is a person, which means that subjective assessments of the observer, his attitude and attitudes can be introduced into the results. This is one of the main empirical methods, the simplest and most common in natural conditions

The body gives alarm signals quite often, and it is difficult for a person to find a logical explanation for this. Such a phenomenon is called an incomprehensible situation from which a way out is required. The article offers various ideas for solving the problem, as well as feedback from people who have chosen one or another option

The most characteristic feature in Albert Bandura's theory is the way of learning by observing and repeating the actions of others. The philosophical concept of evil is associated with destructive behavior and human aggression

Aggressive human behavior requires a comprehensive study. The article analyzes the causes and forms of such manifestations in people in the modern aspect. Also displayed are the main methods of behavior in cases where you have become a victim of such behavior. The problem of child and adolescent aggressiveness is considered separately

Feeling out of your element? Are you unhappy with your whole life? Annoyed by work, others and even your own reflection in the mirror? Do you think it's too late to change something and it's better to accept and go with the flow? You are wrong. It is real to change your life for the better, but no one will do it for you

According to statistics, each person in the list of hidden psychological disorders has not a dozen phobias. What seems quite harmless and natural to some, is a serious danger to others. One of these seemingly harmless disorders is the fear of cats

Very often people, even having talents, do not use them for their intended purpose and do not improve their skills. But do not think that abilities are an innate feature of a person. They can and should be developed, as they allow you to more effectively use the capabilities of the brain. A person who has analytical skills achieves global goals and reaches heights

The pioneer in the study of bounded rationality is Herbert Simon. The scientist made a truly invaluable contribution to science and received the Nobel Prize in Economics in 1987. What is the concept of bounded rationality?

The female essence surprises and conquers the representatives of the stronger sex. It is difficult to argue with this statement, since men cannot resist the charm of beautiful girls. Most of all, they are attracted by a certain mystery, the elusiveness of the image. What is not subject to logical explanation causes a sea of different feelings and emotions. When it is difficult to understand what exactly attracts you, it begins to please and fascinate even more

Non-verbal communication is an interesting field in psychology. A person does not always say what he really thinks. And to find out where the truth is and where the lie is sometimes very difficult. Sign language can help with this. It is incredibly difficult to hide it. Every minute our body gives a lot of different signals. In this article, we will find out what crossed arms on the chest and fingers in the castle mean

Psychology as a science is quite broad in terms of the scope of views on human activity and the mechanisms associated with it. One of the key concepts is behaviorism. He studies the behavioral responses not only of people, but also of animals. In this article, we will understand the essence of behaviorism, its main provisions. And also get acquainted with representatives of this direction

Since emancipation entered the world, bitchiness has appeared in the arsenal of women's "things". This is not a fashionable trend of our time, but a way of life, a manifestation of character and special rules of behavior. There is even an opinion that such ladies live easier and more successfully. Is it really? And what qualities does a female bitch have? We will talk about all this in this article

Intrapersonal, interpersonal and intergroup conflicts are all subjects of psychology and sociology at the same time. They affect the inner world of a person, slowing down or, on the contrary, accelerating the process of self-development and knowledge of the world around, strengthening or destroying ties with society. In this article, we will consider intrapersonal conflict, its types, causes and methods of resolution

All children dream of becoming adults as soon as possible. But what happens when the long-awaited time comes? Carefree time is behind, and ahead are endless duties, responsibility, testing one's capabilities. The words "need" and "should" take root in the lexicon. A person finds himself under the cap of his own hopes, led astray and at a loss. Psychologists call this state a quarter-life crisis