India is a distant and mysterious country. More and more people are interested in its history, culture and traditions. Hindu religion deserves a special place. Their faith is still being studied and is based solely on the theory of scientists. Each character of the heavenly pantheon is a unique phenomenon. The most colorful of them is the god Krishna.
Unknown past
Hinduism is a religion whose history is unknown to mankind. The term itself comes from the word "Hindu", which is translated from Persian as "river". That is, other peoples called everyone who lives beyond the reservoir of the Indus, Hindus. Subsequently, the British began to apply this name to all those who believed in gods unknown to them. Thus, dozens of religious theories and hundreds of different traditions have united under one name.
Today in India there are several directions in the faith that do not have one common historical foundation. Nevertheless, scientists believe that this people has four religious movements. One of them is Vaishnavism. This direction manifests itself in several forms, the most popular of which is worshiping the god Krishna. Currently, almost 70% of the Indian population professes this faith.
Different forms of the sameAbsolute
The foundation of Hinduism is the Trimurti. This is the doctrine that the three deities together form a single whole. It plays the role of the so-called Absolute, that is, Brahman. According to the philosophy of this people, such a system is responsible for the combination of the three basic principles of the world: its creation (Brahma), development (Vishnu) and destruction (Shiva). Millions of people live according to this theory. It is worth noting here that often the roles of these idols change or overlap. There are no clear boundaries of who should do what.
The first in the triad is Brahma, who is responsible for the creation of the earth. According to legend, this character was not born and had no mother, but came out of a lotus flower that grew on the navel of Vishnu. According to another theory, this god appeared from the water. The color of his skin and clothes is red, while the color of Lord Krishna is blue or black. This is a kind of allegory. Brahma represents the red or brown earth, while Vishnu represents the sky and the cosmos.
The first of the triad has four heads and hands. The limbs have become a symbol of light. The cult of this hero is not popular. In India, there are only a dozen temples of this idol, while people built thousands of sanctuaries for his "brothers".
Another core of the triad is Shiva. It is often associated with devastation, although this perception is incorrect. He is not so much a sign of death as of rebirth and the creation of a new one.
World of Religion
The main deity of the pantheon is Vishnu. Religion treats him as having the ability to penetrate everything. His main task is to protect the world that was created by the predecessor Brahma. Majorityreligious movements, this particular character is perceived as the main one. Often people worship both Vishnu himself and his reincarnations, among which the gods Krishna and Rama are the most famous.
About 700 million people practice Vaishnavism. Such believers worship the god Vishnu and his avatars (reincarnations of a heavenly inhabitant into an earthly person). There are currents where this patron is considered the supreme form of the Absolute.
In general, such a religion includes the main tenets of Hinduism, such as the reincarnation of souls, samsara (that is, the cycle of life and death), karma (where sins and righteous deeds determine the fate of the next birth and existence) and others.
God's Paradise
It is believed that it was Vishnu who woke up the world. He began to move in space and thus gave rise to the earth. The image of this character is considered the pinnacle of beauty. This can be said about his avatars, among which is the god Krishna. Photos of images of Vishnu and some of his reincarnations can be seen in the material. Usually this idol is depicted as a child sitting in a lotus, or a beautiful young man who has four arms. The youngster is sitting on a dragon that floats in space.
The deity lives in his own vast world called Vaikuntha. It is an amazingly beautiful and rich country with magnificent palaces made of precious metals.
In addition to the fact that Vishnu must watch the order in the world, he is also obliged to fight evil. In order to protect the earth, the heavenly inhabitant reincarnated in various images, among which was God. Krishna.
Role Theory
In total, there are ten journeys to earth that Vishnu made. According to the Hindus, he can become the first person who comes across. Many times his avatars were real historical characters.
Each of the god's wanderings had great consequences. Thus, he first appeared in the form of a fish caught by a king named Matsya. Then Vishnu warned the man that a big rain would soon fall. Water will kill all life, and he and his family have the honor of resurrecting humanity, which will soon perish.
No less popular is the legend of how the heavenly patron appeared on earth for the seventh time. Then he turned into King Rama, who became an example of an ideal family man, proved the eternity of marriage, as well as a constant and pure relationship between a man and a woman.
But the story of the eighth reincarnation of Vishnu has gained the greatest popularity among Hindus. The name of the image, as it has become, from different dialects means the same thing - "black" or "dark blue". This is the color of God Krishna.
Heavenly Prophecy
The story of the eighth avatar is no less fascinating. The legend says that the hero of folk myths was born on July 19, 3228 BC. The boy was prophesied that he would become the new savior of the world. He came from a we althy and influential family. The clan was called Mathura. At that time, it was this clan that ruled over large territories. King Kamsa headed the throne. The ruler was very cruel and unjust. The earth suffered from his terrible deeds. The tormented world began to beghelp from heaven. The patrons responded and decided to help. Vishnu was supposed to descend to earth in human form.
But Kamsa found out about the prophecy. He became aware that the avatar would be born from his own sister Devaki and her husband Vasudeva. The king also knew that this child would be the eighth son of the princess, and he also knew what color god Krishna was.
The birth of a new king
In order for the future not to be fulfilled, and the sister's child not to throw the tyrant off the throne, Kamsa locked Devaki and her husband in prison.
The ruler ruthlessly killed the first six newborns. The seventh boy managed to escape by a miracle. The fetus was transferred from the mother's womb into the body of another woman, who endured it. The boy was born he althy. He was named Balarama (he, like his younger brother, was the reincarnation of Vishnu).
Subsequently, Devaki became pregnant for the eighth time. In prison, she gave birth to another son. The color of the skin of the god Krishna was dark, like the night itself. The father managed to get out of captivity with the child. At liberty, the man gave the baby to the shepherd and his wife to protect him from the cruelty of the king. And from this couple, he took their newborn daughter with him back to prison.
When Kamsa found out about the appearance of the child, he immediately decided to kill him. But, as soon as he approached the baby, she turned into a huge bird, broke the walls and flew away.
Youth of the hero
The boy's childhood passed happily. He grew up as a he althy and cheerful child. Lord Krishna's skin color was as blue as the sky, and his beauty could be comparedonly with a lotus flower. He grew up in a poor family of a shepherd. Often he himself grazed the herd.
But the king learned about the cunning of Devaki and Vasudeva very quickly. The ruler did not want to be overthrown by his nephew, so he continued his dark work. He sent evil demons to the child, who were supposed to kill the boy. One day he was swallowed by a strong snake. Krishna began to grow in the middle of the creature until the reptile was torn apart. So many times he repelled the attacks of his unkind uncle.
When the god grew up, he learned to play the flute. With music, he fascinated not only animals, but also people. Special attention was paid to young girls. His body was he althy and young, and his skin shone with a blue radiance.
Nobody knows for sure if it's true that the idol looked like heaven. Several mysteries remain unsolved (whether this is a real person and what color). Depicting God Krishna today with sapphire.
Prophecy fulfilled
Years passed, the young man matured so much that he became equal in strength to his worst enemy. Then he returned to his native city and killed the tyrant king. After that, he restored order on his lands and established relations with other clans.
Later the young man got married. History says that he had 16,108 wives. Only 8 of them were considered the main ones. The other 16,100 girls were held captive by the previous demon king. After the death of Kamsa, their life should have ended, but the new prince took pity on them and made them his princesses. God Krishna showed such mercy to the captives. Photo images of these women show patronesseslove, family, we alth and success in Hinduism. According to tradition, all his princesses are lakshmi, that is, symbols of beauty, prosperity and harmony.
Another mission was to resolve the conflict between the warring Kaurava and Pandava families. Over time, each of the representatives acquired allies. At first, the ruler wanted to resolve the situation peacefully, but then he realized that justice could be defended only through war.
Idol in history
Many years have passed since the clash of clans. The whole world knew what color god Krishna was, who he was and what he had done for humanity. One day the idol went to meditate in the forest. There, a hunter, whose name in translation sounds like "old age", confused God with a deer and mortally wounded.
Believers believe that Krishna died because of the curse of mothers. Their sons died in a war that the ruler did not prevent. The texts testify that the god died on February 18, 3102 BC. e.
Many sources testify that this religious figure is a real historical figure. But the researchers have not found strong evidence for this theory. Causes a lot of controversy among experts and the skin of the god Krishna. The drawings depict a blue man, but such a sign may be an error in interpretation and translation. For example, he was often described as a man with a body that looked like a thundercloud. This text has two meanings. The first is blue skin, the second is a massive and strong body.
Noble colors
In connection with the spread of the cult, special traditions of the image aroseidol. The very word "Krishna" is translated from Sanskrit as "black" or "dark blue". This is what color it is customary to depict the god Krishna.
Usually this character is painted in sky blue colors. He is dressed in traditional clothes, yellow, long cloth - dhoti. The prince plays the flute and stands in a relaxed pose. Flowers adorn his neck, and feathers adorn his hair. God is surrounded by animals and shepherdesses who gave him a happy childhood.
In all ages he has been a role model. The face, skin color and character of this hero were considered ideal and worthy of praise and worship. That is why his cult is so popular among Hindus. Today there are separate religious movements, where this idol is the highest form of Vishnu's avatar.
Many viewers gather theatrical performances and films that show the life of the legendary hero. With what color skin is Lord Krishna portrayed on stage? This is always a kind and beautiful young man with a blue tint of the body.
