When constructing a large building, which part will be considered the most important? Of course, first of all, you need to make sure that it has a solid foundation. So that the rest can stand strong for many years. If the foundation is not strong, the whole building will have problems. It's the same with people. The nature of the baby is endowed with many data to survive and adapt to the conditions of the physical environment. But, unfortunately, children are not born knowing how to behave in society. They have to learn many social behaviors throughout their lives. For most of them, this learning begins with the family and at home. Therefore, the child's immediate environment has a decisive influence on the development and socialization of the child. It is here that the foundation of the future growth of man is laid. Since the family is the first and main social group of the child. What is the role of the father in the family, features of influence and function? This will be discussed in this article.
A bit of history
The birth of a family was caused by the need for the survival of our ancestors. The ancient fathers did not want to share their booty with strangers. This caused a gradual division of the pack into separate cells, consisting of blood-related people.
The evolution of the social, economic, technical sphere of society has led to fundamental changes in the structure and function of such a cell of society. The role of the family has acquired new qualities. But as before, the influence of the father continued to be regarded as insignificant. And his importance was determined mainly by how well he provided for his family.
First lesson
Parents are the first teachers for children. The role of father and mother in the family is primarily in education. What a child learns through the interaction between him and his loved ones is what he will carry for the rest of his life. Thanks to communication in the family, the child learns to trust, be friends, compassion, love. This is where he gets the "tools" for interpersonal development before he gets the practical skills.
Life values and social norms of behavior help determine what is right and what is wrong. Each person and society as a whole evaluate their life in accordance with these concepts. As a rule, adults direct their efforts to achieve the same position that those who are respected by this society have. Children are sponges that absorb everything around them. Therefore, they take our life guidelines as their own.
Themelove in the family, perhaps the most popular in artistic creation. The role of the family in the novel "Fathers and Sons" Turgenev describes as the nest where a person is formed. Where his views, character are determined. In many ways, it's fate. Undoubtedly, the environment also affects everyone, but the life core formed in the family helps to survive, survive, preserve oneself and one's soul in any conditions. The role of the family in "Fathers and Sons" by I. S. Turgenev is the basis of human existence. One of the "eternal" values.
What research says
Research on the role of the father in the family and its impact on the future well-being of children is very likely to state that:
- Babies who have an involved father from birth feel more emotionally secure than other babies.
- They are more active in their communication skills in the process of exploring their surroundings.
- Build stronger and he althier social bonds in the future.
The way fathers play with their babies and preschoolers also has an important impact on a child's emotional and physical development and socialization. Fathers are able to show a greater percentage of their own direct interactions with children in stimulating play activities than mothers. And children learn to control their feelings and behavior more easily. Nikolai Karamzin also said:
Without good fathers there is no good upbringing, despite all the schools, institutes and boarding schools
Children with engaged, caring fathersalso have better learning outcomes. Numerous studies show that an active and nurturing parenting style is associated with improved verbal skills, intellectual functioning, and academic achievement.
Theorists and researchers in the field of family psychology study the patterns of influence of the family and note the serious shortcomings of independent maternal or paternal upbringing of children. Sociology textbooks today pay serious attention to the role of the father in the family. What is paternity? What is the father's role in raising children in the family?
Paternity
There is no doubt that fathers mean a lot in the lives of their children. Most research confirms that an involved father can play a critical role in:
- cognitive;
- behavioral;
- areas of child he alth and well-being.
Having a positive male role model helps:
- for a boy to develop positive sexual and role characteristics;
- girls are more likely to form positive opinions of men to build their own relationships.
It is generally recognized that the role of the father in the family is as important for the he althy development of the child as the role of the mother. Numerous experiences confirming this importance in the parenting literature have made fathers more aware of their value. This, in turn, led them to be more willing to participate in the parenting process.
Father's Day
But there is still a big gap between research findings and true recognition of the value of fathers. At the same time, many dads express the feeling that they continue to be second-class citizens in the world of their children. Books, magazines and TV shows are filled with information about mothers. There are only rare mentions of fathers.
More recently laws, recognizing research into the role of the father in raising children in the family, have adopted more equal opportunities for obtaining child custody in cases of divorce.
Fathers who want to take an active part in the lives of their children often face obstacles from employers, the media. And even a wife who might feel threatened by a child calling "daddy" instead of "mom."
Parity will come when Father's Day is celebrated as well as Mother's Day.
Feel safe
A child's basic need is to feel safe. It is at home that he receives emotional security, which is difficult to provide in any other place. Children rely on adults to meet their basic needs, such as shelter, food, clothing, and the like.
When a child goes to school, he will learn more about community and social skills. But when he is at home, he learns to be himself and express himself fully. Creating a safe, open home environment is vital to the harmonious development of your baby.
In addition, the safety of the child is a positive attribute for alllife. And it starts with building trust between family members. When a child feels that he can trust others, he will be more comfortable being himself. Trust occurs through secure attachment when the child's basic needs, including emotional ones, are met. Reliability, consistency, respectfulness and responsiveness are key to safety.
The role of a husband and father in a modern family is primarily to provide a child with a sense of security. The main task of the father is to guarantee reliability, protection. The child feels this as a literal support behind his back. And if for some reason he does not receive it, he feels insecure, vulnerable to a vast and unsafe world. A serious energy resource is being lost, as the family is left without a generic, male, paternal “feed”.
Men are very active in decision-making in families or advise in this regard. It is a critical predictor for marital well-being. Since decision making is quite a difficult thing for women.
Game
The role of a father in the life of a young family is sometimes more important than the role of a mother. Both mother and baby require comprehensive care and concern on his part. He also needs to provide for his family financially.
The role of the father in the life of the family is very large and multifaceted. New fathers can be competent and caring when dealing with babies. They have fewer fears, they are more confident in their actions than young people.mothers. This confidence is transferred to the baby, and he is more calm in the hands of his father.
Dads have a "creative" approach to care and upbringing. Communication between father and child is more like a game. Research has now proven that the style of play when fathers work with their children is more like training sessions. During which the child learns certain forms of behavior and communication. Which in the future will help facilitate communication with peers and adults, develop motor, language, cognitive and emotional skills.
Getting into character
Yesterday's boy has to play the role of a father in the life of a young family. Listed below are a few tips to help the new dad get into the role.
- Becoming a father is like getting married, for life. There will be no divorce. Your child will be yours forever.
- Find the strength for partner childbirth. See how touchingly describes the appearance of the daughter of Fernando Sucre:
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- You know. Now I only think about one thing: she weighs three kilos, she has eyes like her mother, and with her tiny hand she holds my heart…
- Cuddle your newborn as often as possible. This is the very first experience your baby needs to have with you.
- Start talking to your child, reading and singing to him from the first moments. The sound of your voice will soothe the baby. And early reading will accustom to books, will help verbal development.
- Get regular exercise with your newborn. First it will be elementaryexercises - stroke the tummy, turn it over on the back. And in the future, they will turn into joint serious sports activities, in which your experience and skills will be very useful to him.
- Become the paparazzi, record everything that happens with your "star". Place the photo on the phone, on the computer. Make photobooks, collages. The child grows and develops very quickly. And every moment is unique.
- Make your own educational toys.
- Walk with your baby. Be sure to make time in your schedule.
- Take care of your baby. Change diapers, feed. Caring for your child tells him that you care and will be able to take care of him when he needs it. It builds the trust and affection your little one needs to grow up feeling loved and safe.
The functions and role of the father in the family will not be replaced by anyone and nothing. A he althy, harmoniously developed child will grow up and become your first and best friend, helper and support. The foundation for this future is laid by you, from the very first moments of the baby's birth. Here's what Lionel Messi said:
Becoming a father means learning to look at things in a new way. Yesterday you had a million important things to do, and today your son suddenly becomes the most important.
Motor skills
As far as motor skills are concerned, the responsibility for teaching them lies mainly with the family. Even if your child is in kindergarten, the work that parents do at home is much more effective than those few hours when yourthe child is in the care of another person. Your child will learn to sit, walk, run, climb, hold a spoon and so on. It seems so natural to us, but these are skills that need to be adjusted at a very early age, and they also strengthen your child's independence, which is essential for their development.
Language skills
Language skills are another important component of the family's role in a child's development. If you don't talk to your child and teach him your language, he will never learn. There are many sad examples when children were deprived of human contact. Because of their mistreatment. Or cases of finding children in animal packs. When they entered human society, they could no longer develop fluency. Because it was never taught to them. Thus, teaching children language skills from an early age is also important for the development of the child and falls entirely on the shoulders of the family.
Emotional Skill
Another skill that is very important for a child's development is emotions. Emotional skills are important throughout life as they teach a child when to show empathy and compassion for others. They also teach you how to deal with the ups and downs in life. If a child does not have the proper emotional skills, they will not be able to deal with any negativity. If he lacks them, it can lead to destructive choices as the child gets older.
To help develop your emotional skillsbaby, you need to start teaching him to smile and wave while he is a baby. When kids get a little older, teach them to share.
To bring this into the basic building blocks while your child is still very young, it is very helpful for family members to teach children basic emotions. When a child feels a certain way, saying the name of the emotion and describing it are important ways for the child to understand what he is feeling. Once this foundation is in place, children can learn to respond to their feelings and move forward.
Changes needed
The role of the father in the family has been studied by psychology throughout the history of science. According to experts, in most cases, fathers are not involved in the process of raising a child, not because they did not want to, but because they were removed by their wife. Below are some tips from psychologists for new moms.
- Pay more attention to the feelings of the father, meet his needs for support. Talk about how dad feels after having a baby.
- Set aside certain time and activities that only dad will spend with the baby. Increase the amount of time and number of activities as your child grows.
- Ask for help. Dad must also be tired and sleep deprived.
- Search for parent education programs for fathers.
- Pay more attention to your relationships. This is quite difficult with a small child, but necessary. The child will grow up and create his own family. And youstay with this man.
- Do not neglect the help of relatives, which will help to get free time.
The role of a husband and father in a modern family is very important and complex. For a child, mom and dad are one. It is only clear to you that once two strangers met, who fell in love with each other, began to live together, went through certain stages of “grinding” to each other. And in the eyes of the baby, you are a single whole. And if the child does not have enough father's or mother's attention and care, this will negatively affect his development.
Conclusion
The role of a father in a modern family is multifaceted. On the one hand, the father is a breadwinner who brings material values into the house and pays expenses. On the other hand, this is an attentive and loving husband. And with the appearance of children - a competent, sensitive parent. It is hard work. But, fortunately, its fruits are able to compensate for all efforts and costs.
