Types of handshakes and their significance in psychology

2024 Author: Miguel Ramacey | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 06:11

Have you decided to start your own business? Or maybe you are interested in psychology? In both cases, you may be interested in the types of handshakes. People rarely think about non-verbal signs and body language. Nevertheless, our body is very talkative, and its message is always subconsciously interpreted by the interlocutor. This article will discuss how to properly greet people.

Vertical handshake

The most common type of handshake is the greeting, in which people hold their hands upright. Such a gesture can be interpreted as equality of partners. People who treat their acquaintance well and feel quite relaxed in his society always resort to this type of greeting. This is how friends and colleagues greet each other. Since the types of handshakes in psychology play an important role, even many women today resort to this type of greeting in order to be accepted.men on equal terms. Therefore, business women should always watch their palm. If a girl wants communication to take place on an equal footing, she should not fill up her palm and should not allow a man to do this. And if everything is going to the fact that the partner is trying to seize the initiative, it will not be very rude if you release your hand.

Hand on top

Want to show your superiority? Then you can offer your hand for a handshake, palm down. Your interlocutor will have no choice but to obey you and turn his palm up. When the hand is on top, a person involuntarily has an association with dominance. Such psychological pressure can significantly affect the entire future dialogue. The dominant type of handshake is used by self-confident businessmen. They are used to subordinating people to themselves and want their whole life to proceed according to a pre-written script. If the person described above is not you, but you have such a person in your environment, you need to be careful with her. Do not go too far, but do not obey. How to do it? When greeting, be the first to extend your hand. Raise your palm vertically. When the interlocutor responds to the greeting, roll his hand down a lot. In this way, you will be able to unobtrusively seize the initiative.

Hand from below

As you may have guessed, this palm position is preferred by losers. Think about the type of handshake you greet your acquaintances with? If your hand automatically flips, thenyou have self-esteem issues. You can say the same about acquaintances who initially occupy the position of a subordinate. Such a handshake can be found at work when office employees greet the director. Does a person's pride indulge in the fact that they obey him? Of course. But keep in mind, you will never get promoted if you don't greet the person as an equal. You can never take the position of a subordinate. Don't bend. Raise your self-esteem and extend your palm vertically.

Glove handshake

Considering the types of handshakes and their meaning, one cannot fail to mention how close friends greet each other. It usually goes like this. One gives a hand, the other answers the handshake, and then one of the friends covers both joined hands with his palm. It turns out a kind of glove, in which the hand of one of the interlocutors is clamped. Such a gesture can be considered as sincere hospitality. Usually, such a handshake is followed by a hug. This is how father and son, close relatives, for example, brothers or friends who have not seen each other for several years can meet each other.

But this gesture can be used for other purposes. For example, when your interlocutor deliberately lowers your hand, assuming a dominant position, you can outwit your opponent. Cover his hand with yours. Such a glove handshake will have the strongest effect of defusing the atmosphere.

Finger-tip clenching

This greeting is most often found among unfamiliar peopleof people. When figuring out what the different types of handshake are, it is necessary to mention the squeezing of only the fingertips. Thus, a person wants to show his interlocutor that he has no intention of getting close. Such detachment often slips between business partners, a man and a woman. The representative of the stronger sex shakes ladies' fingers, as if demonstrating with such a gesture that he does not consider his interlocutor as an equal partner. What can be done to improve the situation? Step one step closer to your partner. By this act, you show that you are crossing the border of his personal space and have the intention to become closer.

Intense handshake

Do you want to be perceived as a confident person? Then the handshake should be energetic and strong. There is no need to squeeze the interlocutor's hand in a vise, but do not greet acquaintances simply out of inertia. Start saying hello more consciously. After all, self-confidence must begin to form gradually. Do not let go of the interlocutor's hand immediately. You need to shake it well several times. This will show the person that you want a long-term relationship. To make a good impression, keep your hand upright and don't swing it into a dominant position.

A limp handshake

People who have no ambition are used to going with the flow. Therefore, considering various types of handshakes, you need to pay attention to individuals who are used to "lazy" greetings. It seems that a personyou are not very glad to see when he gives a hand. He will shake it easily and try to return his palm to his pocket as quickly as possible. The self-doubt of such a person and the lack of ambition are visible to the naked eye. If you notice that someone you know matches the description, talk to them. Perhaps the person has fallen into depression and he just needs help and support. If you notice signs of a sluggish handshake in yourself, contact a psychotherapist immediately, even if there are no other reasons to worry. The subconscious can hide problems that need to be solved from consciousness.

Quick handshake

Confident people won't say hello to you for long. They have a busy work schedule and will not want to spend time on long foreplay. There are different types of handshakes. Some people try to withdraw their hand almost instantly, others wait two or three seconds. The second type of people are self-confident people, which were discussed above. But the people who try to get rid of you right away are individuals who do not want to communicate with you. They may smile invitingly, but this smile should be seen as a mask. Dislike is hard to hide on a non-verbal level, it's too obvious if you know where to look.

Handshake with bent arm

How to understand that a person wants to hide something? Look at his hand while shaking hands. If the elbow is bent and pressed against the body, this is a signal. Another person practicing such a handshake can pull his hand down, thus trying to disengage the handshake. Confidenta person who has nothing to hide will never greet in this way. But a person who is lying or trying to hide something always tries to hide his palms. His hands will look down, and immediately after the greeting they will hide in his pockets. When shaking hands, your interlocutor will look at the floor, and not at your eyes.

Exceptions

You can see the welcome gestures in the photo. The types of handshakes and their meanings discussed in this article may not be entirely reliable. After all, as you know, there are exceptions to any rule. People may behave in unusual ways if they have reasons to do so. For example, it is foolish to expect a firm handshake from a person with arthritis. But at the same time, his business acumen can be more than confident. Musicians and neurosurgeons protect their fingers, so they will not bother with a strong and long handshake. And a woman who is not related to business may not understand a man if he shakes her hand instead of kissing her.