Character is the well-established psychological characteristics of a person, they determine a person's behavior in the social life of society and in relationships.
Each person has special qualities and individual traits in character. It is impossible to find two absolutely identical men or women. The description of the character of people is built from their actions, which affect their whole life.
Character and physique addiction
E. Kretschmer, a famous German psychologist, determined that the behavior of a person directly depends on her physique. He compiled a description of the character of a person, the examples fit into three main groups.
- Asthenics are people with underdeveloped muscles, rather thin with a small chest. They have an elongated face and long limbs. The psychologist united all such people in the group of schizotimics. Often these are very stubborn people, it is difficult for themadapt to changing environmental conditions. They are very withdrawn and tend to suffer from schizophrenia with severe mental disorders.
- Picnics are people who tend to be overweight. They are characterized by a round face, short neck and small features. These people fell into the typological group of cyclothymic character. These are sociable people, very emotional and prone to quick adaptation in unfamiliar conditions. With psychological disorders, they become depressed.
- Athletics - have an athletic build, large chest and high growth. Athletes Kretschmer related to ixotimics - unemotional personalities, domineering and not loving change. A severe psychological disorder can easily lead to epilepsy.
Here is a description of the nature of people gave a German psychologist. Now boldly approach the mirror and draw conclusions whether this theory applies to you or not.
The influence of temperament on character
Temperament is the characteristic vital energy of a person, which sets the attitude towards life. It is often difficult to find a person in whom only one temperamental indicator is pronounced. As a rule, people have mixed temperaments, but knowing them, you can easily make a description of a person’s character, examples are given below:
- Sanguine is a mobile person, who is characterized by regular mood swings. He reacts very quickly to all the events in his life. Failures and negative moments are perceived easily, without depression and frustration. Such a person has developedfacial expressions, and he also gives himself completely to work, if he is interested in it.
- Choleric is a very bright and excited person who reacts vividly to life events. It can quickly get angry and at the same time feel a breakdown. Such a person quickly lights up with new ideas, but just as easily loses interest.
- Melancholic - a person who takes everything to heart. At the same time, he is very impressionable, it is easy to bring him to tears.
- Phlegmatic is a personality, buying up on emotions. The whole life of such a person is balanced and full of stability. Such people are valued in many firms, as they are distinguished by perseverance and high work capacity.
Character Shaping
Description of the nature of people were many psychologists. But when is this very character formed and can it be changed? Character manifests itself at a very early age. By the age of five, a child has established characteristics that are almost impossible to change.
In the lower grades, the opinion of parents and teachers remains a priority, but after 14 years there is a whole psychological explosion. A teenager clearly demonstrates his opinion about life, forming character. Clearly, the formation is influenced by the media. During this period, it is easy to impose the wrong political views and grow a supporter of a movement. By the age of 20, the human personality is formed, the turning point begins at the age of 50. There is a rearrangement of priorities, the so-called wisdom appears.
Appearance and characterhuman
Describing the appearance and character of a person is an important stylistic device for writers. Such a psychological portrait gives us a complete picture of the hero. We see his positive and negative features, a negative or positive character is formed.
Describing the nature of people is very important for solving serial crimes - experts start from the repetitive actions characteristic of a maniac. This creates an accurate portrait of the person and even makes it possible to predict the actions of the criminal.
If it is important to make a detailed description of a person, character traits are a significant indicator. Especially in such areas as politics, journalism. You need to be able to characterize a person’s abilities by appearance, because a real character does not always appear immediately.
