Psychology is a science that studies mental processes and features of people's thinking. As a rule, psychologists become those who like to explore the human psyche using various methods, as well as being useful in society. This knowledge can be applied in almost any field of activity. Today, this direction is relevant and in demand. Within the framework of this article, we propose to consider options for professions related to psychology.
Where can a psychologist work?
Today, employers of both public and private institutions are interested in highly qualified specialists in the field of psychology. This video talks about what professions are associated with psychology.
It is worth noting that this profession is multifaceted, and there are a huge number of applied areas for its application. We present to your attention a list of professions related to psychology.
Medical psychologist
Certified psychologists have the opportunity to realize themselves in the he alth sector. The functions of this speci alty in this system are quite wide and significant. The work of a psychologist in medical institutions is to assess the behavior of patients using personality tests and other techniques. Specialists in this area help patients survive a difficult diagnosis, form an optimistic view of the world around them and strengthen faith in themselves and their abilities.
Clinical psychologist
Unlike a medical psychologist, a clinical psychologist interacts not only with sick patients, but also with completely he althy individuals. Such specialists are members of the medical commission and help determine the condition of a person before assigning him a disability for various reasons.
Clinical psychologists are in-demand he althcare professionals. But the path of becoming such a psychologist cannot be called easy. To work in this speci alty, you must have a doctorate in clinical psychology and complete an internship lasting at least a year.
Trust Service Consultant
The consultant of the trust service must know the basics of psychology, since his direct duty is to provide emergency psychological assistance by phone to various people who are in a crisis situation. Therefore, it is very important to be savvy and give the rightinformation during the conversation, as they may have someone's life in their hands.
Educator-psychologist of preschool and school institutions
At the moment, the demand for qualified specialists in this field exceeds the number of candidates - this indicates that employment opportunities are high.
The work of psychologists is to:
- preserving and strengthening the psychological he alth of children;
- creating favorable psychological and pedagogical conditions for harmonious psychological development;
- implementation of individual psycho-corrective techniques;
- identifying and addressing emotional and mental problems in children;
- diagnostic examination of the emotional and cognitive sphere to identify disorders;
- Consulting work with parents and teachers.
Correctional teacher
Correctional pedagogy is aimed at working with schoolchildren and students with disabilities. In order to become a specialist in this profile, you need to have at least a bachelor's degree in psychology. In addition, a special training program is provided. Due to the fact that the number of wards in such institutions is only increasing, the demand for these teachers is also growing.
Social educator
The work of a specialist in this field is as follows:
- Providing the necessary psychological assistance.
- Developing programs aimed at adapting children to environmental conditions.
- Identification and analysis of problems in wards.
- Training activities.
- Counseling teachers, children and their parents.
Business Coach
A competent business coach must have psychological knowledge, as he needs to prepare a methodological basis and be able to choose the right words for each person. His responsibilities include managing groups, as well as working with each employee individually. The quality of the work of a business coach directly affects the subsequent work of his colleagues.
Industrial-organizational psychologist
This kind of psychologist studies human behavior in the workplace and participates in the selection of employees who, in their opinion, are suitable for certain tasks. As a rule, in order to work in this field, you must have a doctorate in psychology. There are cases when masters are also employed in this position, but, as a rule, their work is valued a little lower.
Vocational Guidance Counselor
Due to constant development and changing conditions in the labor market, many people are looking for a job or even a new profession. Using various tools and techniques, a career guidance consultant helps you choose the right speci alty and make the right decision regarding your future career.
It is necessary to have psychological knowledge in order to study and analyze interests,personal qualities and skills of the client.
On top of everything else, specialists in this field help people overcome the stress associated with losing a job, as well as help develop the necessary skills for employment.
HR Manager
People with a psychological education are more in demand here, since in this area it is important to competently approach the selection of new employees to the company. Knowledge of psychology is among the priorities for a manager. For management, it is important that the specialist be able to resolve conflicts and understand human psychology.
Genetic Counseling Specialist
More rare is genetic counseling. This profession requires at least a master's degree in genetics and a second degree in social work or psychology.
Legal psychologist
When choosing a legal profession related to psychology, it is necessary to have knowledge from both areas. Legal psychology is closely related to the judicial, investigative and correctional fields of activity. Psychology and jurisprudence are two independent sciences, but nevertheless they are intertwined.
The fact is that participation in any process requires a competent analysis of the situation and a deep understanding of the psychology of the individual from the lawyer. But only professional knowledge of psychology offers effective ways to solve problems.
Art Therapist
A prime exampleprofession related to psychology and creativity is art therapy. Creativity helps to express one’s inner “I” without hesitation, that’s why this direction is so popular in psychodiagnostics.
The basis of art therapy is taught in specialized courses, which subsequently gives you the right to work in this speci alty. But according to psychologists, those who have a higher psychological education should start such work, otherwise courses without specialization may become ineffective.
There are many areas in art therapy: sculpture, music, painting, dance, needlework, writing fairy tales and much more.
Art therapist relieves the client of mental discomfort, helps prevent stress and emotional burnout.
Professions related to psychology and philosophy
Psychology and philosophy are two sciences that are in constant interaction with each other. They cover all spheres of human life. These are related sciences that study various social phenomena, a person and society as a whole.
Professions related to these sciences have humanitarian areas, such as a political scientist, teacher, journalist, culturologist, reviewer, independent expert in the media and more.
In closing
Summing up, we can conclude that professions related to human psychology are in demand and quite diverse today. According to statistics, the demand for psychologists is growing rapidly. But it is worth considering that the requirements for the level of education of candidates often vary. As a rule, specialists with at least a master's degree in psychology are almost always required.