Swastika in Buddhism: types of symbols, description with photo and meaning

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Swastika in Buddhism: types of symbols, description with photo and meaning
Swastika in Buddhism: types of symbols, description with photo and meaning

Video: Swastika in Buddhism: types of symbols, description with photo and meaning

Video: Swastika in Buddhism: types of symbols, description with photo and meaning
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Adolf Hitler can rightfully be called one of the greatest demons of the 20th century. However, in the 21st century, his PR skills would also be appreciated at the highest level: it was thanks to the Fuhrer and his fanatical passion for the occult that the whole world learned about the oldest symbol of Buddhism - the swastika, which was depicted by the Nazis at a left rotation angle equal to 45 degrees. However, it was a negative popularization, or rather, Hitler humiliated and defiled the ancient sacred symbol of balance, for which he paid. Today, the attitude towards the swastika is contradictory, but this is due to ignorance of its sacred essence.

Ancient symbol

Swastika in Buddhism is found in many variants. However, today few people know that in the ancient Slavic culture, as well as among many peoples of the world, this symbol was the most powerful amulet.

Christian Orthodox Church inEthiopia, Christian symbols - Gammadion
Christian Orthodox Church inEthiopia, Christian symbols - Gammadion

Its derivative is the Christian cross, but long before its appearance there was a sign with lines crossed at an angle of 90 degrees, connected exactly in the center. Many mystics were aware of the Original Equal Cross, H. P. Blavatsky mentioned it in her writings.

Finds of archaeologists and historians

The Equal Cross was the prototype of the swastika both in Buddhism and in many world cultures, it symbolized the equivalent transition from the rule of the Sun to the Moon on the days of the spring and autumn equinoxes. Enclosed in a circle, this glyph has become a symbol of solar energy and its beneficial effect on all areas of life.

Then this sign was transformed into a swastika, and it acquired its own distinctive features from different peoples.

Today, archeology is turning the established picture of the world upside down: sometimes finds found in different parts of the world do not fit into the academic system so much that information about them is deliberately kept silent by official science.

Indo-European culture area

The first images of the swastika were found in Mesopotamia: their historical date of birth is around the 7th century BC. e.

3rd century AD celtic shield. British museum
3rd century AD celtic shield. British museum

The spread of the Indo-European culture was far from being within the generally accepted boundaries, which is proved by the Osberg boat found in Scandinavia, dating back to 800 AD. e., with four swastikas depicted on its body.

On the territory of the European part of the continent foundmany confirmations of the inclusion of this symbol in the culture of the peoples living here.

The art of Ancient Greece and Rome, Egypt and Asia is also replete with ornaments, where there is a swastika sign. The presence of this sacred solar symbol in countries with a Buddhist religion is quite natural: in China, Mongolia, Tibet and India.

Hagia Sophia in Kyiv
Hagia Sophia in Kyiv

The oldest of the solar signs found in Russia are images in the church of St. Sophia, built in 1037 in Kyiv. In addition, in the culture of the Russian North, many ornaments adorning clothing and household items have survived to this day. There could have been much more if not for the "cleansing" of the 40s of the last century, when ancient sundresses, hats, etc. were burned at the stake by the decree of the party.

In the art of the ancient masters of Azerbaijan there are also many signs of the swastika, especially often it is used when creating carpets. And it was on this territory that ancient images of the solar symbol dating back to the 6th century BC were found. e. Artifacts of the same age found near the Dead Sea are mosaics in ancient synagogues.

American Indians
American Indians

This sign was also popular among the American Indians, as evidenced by photographs from the beginning of the last century and objects of everyday life of the indigenous population of America exhibited in museums.

Thus, to say that this symbol is common only in Buddhism, and the swastika can only be attributed to this culture, is at least illiterate.

Variations on the same theme

Since the swastika, traditionally used in Buddhism, was, to put it mildly, borrowed by the Third Reich for its own purposes, let's look at the fundamental differences between them.

Character image difference
Character image difference

Let's start with the fact that Hitler himself did not "reach" the idea of using this symbol: he was given this idea by members of an occult society formed back in the 19th century. However, for some "higher" reasons, the symbol was changed, probably to better serve the idea of the chosenness of the German nation, all of whose representatives suddenly became "true Aryans".

The Third Reich version was left-handed, rotating counterclockwise, which, according to some sources, means that the energy descends to the other world. And in the realms of darkness, black magic, primal instincts, and ancient rituals tied to the cycles of the moon triumph.

It must be said that the actions of the special department of the Ahnenerbe, whose representatives became frequent guests of Tibetan sorcerers practicing Bon-po magic, were aimed specifically at obtaining secret knowledge. And today, like many centuries ago, the keepers of ancient rituals wear the swastika sign on their headdresses: in Buddhism, this symbol has many shades.

Perhaps, it is the choice of the left-hand symbol that can explain the massacres of civilians by the Nazis.

Countervariant

The ancient Slavs often used the swastika, the rotation of which is directed to the right: and this is not only spiritual growth, but also the worship of the Sun and light, as well as rituals,regenerating and renewing energy.

However, it cannot be argued that there was such a polar division in the directions of rotation of the symbol among the Slavs and Europeans. Both cycles were used. Probably one of them was dominant, and the second was auxiliary.

In Buddhist philosophy, the right side is ruled by male energy, more active and strong; and the left - feminine, mystical and influenced by the night star. And since any swastika is based on an equilateral cross, the goal in this case is to balance the energies.

By the way, both versions of the solar symbol were also used in the culture of ancient Mohenjo-Daro.

Fiery symbol of life

The swastika in Buddhism means that the four-armed Agni - the god of Fire that transforms the world, transforms this world, achieving more and more perfect forms from it. In addition, this sign symbolizes life itself in all its diversity and inexhaustible prosperity. And the quintessence of all this is the sun, without which nothing can be born on earth.

Mehendi with swastika
Mehendi with swastika

Perhaps that is why the custom has survived to this day to denote any beginning of life with a solar symbol: this is especially common in the northern part of India.

Building decoration
Building decoration

Yes, and in other countries where the Buddha is worshiped, any celebration is not complete without a swastika: the meaning in Buddhism of this sign is confirmed by its images on the walls of temples, public buildings, simple houses, household items, decorations, etc.

World harmony

Whatevermodifications of the swastika, but there is a constant value at its base - this is an equilateral cross, in which the feminine symbolizes the horizontal direction, and the masculine symbolizes the vertical direction.

Tibet: yak, decorated with a blanket with a left-sided swastika
Tibet: yak, decorated with a blanket with a left-sided swastika

And the world, in need of harmony, is constantly striving for balance, and therefore both of these energies do not exist one without the other, complement each other and have equal value.

It is believed that the signs of the cross and the circle are identical and are a symbol of the same thing. It is no coincidence that the ancient astrological glyph for the sun is a circle with an equilateral cross included in it.

Orthodox attire, 16th century
Orthodox attire, 16th century

This simple symbol contains the essence of all subsequent crosses derived from the original. If you carefully study the images of ancient Christian shrines, you will find that the crosses that adorn the vestments of priests and icons are mostly equal and side by side with the swastika.

Spiritual Law

In addition to a lot of sacred knowledge, the swastika in Buddhism means that on a spiritual level, the main task of a person is precisely balance. Any violation of this law entails falling into the millstones of the wheel of samsara, and therefore the balance between the material and spiritual worlds must be strictly observed.

Now the reason for the collapse of the Third Reich becomes clear, but should such a strong symbol be ignored just because some demoniac artist, who became the Fuhrer from unsatisfied ambitions, had the imprudence to usesacred knowledge for your own purposes?

buddha statue
buddha statue

So, what is a swastika? It is a symbol of the unity of opposites: harmony inside and out. It is day turning into night, evil turning into good and vice versa. In a word, duality that develops the soul.

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