A crisis in psychology is considered to be a period of time when a person undergoes certain changes. Such stages are necessary for normal development, so they should not be afraid. Throughout life, a person thinks more than once about what a crisis is, how it can manifest itself and how to deal with it.
Children's turning points
Here, the time limits are rather arbitrary, but experts say that the child's psyche is especially vulnerable at the age of one, three, six, seven and eleven years. These periods can be considered turning points in development. They can manifest themselves in mental instability, inconsistency and conflict behavior. Parents should understand what a crisis is and be patient with their child.
Don't be afraid that mutual understanding will disappear forever. It is better to help children overcome difficult times for them and a new unknown frontier.
Crisis of the first year of life
The main thing that the baby has learned during this time is walking. Now he perceivesthe world is completely different and feels its increased possibilities. The child wants to learn as much as possible new, everything arouses his sincere interest, so he climbs into all the drawers and hidden corners of the apartment. This desire for independence often manifests itself in the complete refusal of adult help and whims when the goal is not achieved.
Difficulties arising in the third year of life
This age should be perceived as a new stage in the development of a small personality. As a rule, difficulties appear much brighter than the crisis in the first year of life. The child already has basic skills and copes with many tasks on his own. He understands that he is no longer so dependent on an adult, so he persistently defends his rights.
The reasons for the crisis are quite understandable, but still, the behavior of the baby often frightens parents: from an obedient toddler, he turns into a whiny capricious. Obstinacy and inconsistency manifests itself in everything from eating to walking.
Crisis 6 years
At this age, preschoolers may behave inappropriately and completely ignore the words of their parents, who only tighten the requirements in response. To establish a good relationship, adults must recognize that their child is sure that he has become "big". No need to react to all his attacks from above, it is better to slowly accustom him to independence and encourage his first attempts to take responsibility.
The child must feel and feel that every action entails certainconsequences.
Mid-childhood issues
Sometimes parents begin to understand what a crisis is only after their beloved child reaches ten years. Psychologists say that at this age, the first signs of a transition period may appear. A teenager changes not only internally, but also externally, and sometimes he is frightened by what is happening. He begins to think and feel differently.
In order not to lose mutual understanding, it is necessary to explain to the child what is happening to him, and not to put pressure on him with your authority.
Midlife Crisis
This period happens in the life of both men and women. Many are familiar with the throwing and experiences that occur in 30-40 years.
The causes of the crisis may be different, but most often they boil down to the following:
- "I didn't achieve anything."
- "I have a bad job."
- "I have no family, no children."
- "I'm unhappy."
This is only a small part of what causes a real storm in a person's soul when he reaches 30-40 years.
How are women coping with the crisis?
When a woman's dreams do not come true by the age of 30, she begins to think about the meaning of life. A woman may find that she does not understand what to do next and where to go. During this period, it is necessary to stop the usual daily running and think about what you want to improve and fix. When middle age hits, a crisis of desire for change can have some pretty serious repercussions.
Crisis in men
At about the age of 30-35, a man begins to get into a state where everything annoys him: his own reflection in the mirror, the behavior of his children, relatives, colleagues and even his wife. He is covered with a thirst for change, which is simply impossible to resist. Even exemplary husbands can forget about the family and go all out.
A man has a burning desire to become what he has never been. He can buy fashionable clothes, flirt with young beauties and burn time and money in places of entertainment. Especially such changes frighten the wife, because she is always there.
All crises of age are characterized by the fact that a person himself does not understand what is happening to him. A man cannot explain his actions and actions. In this state, he begins to rush from one extreme to another, trying to prove to himself and others that he is worth something.
Men's mid-life crisis could be as devastating as the global crisis. They go on long drinking bouts, destroy families, fall into prolonged depression and quit their jobs.
What to do?
No matter how difficult this period is, it must be remembered that it is inevitable and someday it will definitely pass. You need to be patient and stop burying your head in the sand. If you cope with your own emotions and experiences, you can enter a new life stage and grow up.
A wife should give her husband personal space and not put pressure on him. During this period, it is better to take responsibility forown happiness on yourself, so as not to depend on a partner. A man who is going through a crisis needs to be told that he is loved and needed by the family. You should not expect reciprocal feelings, just show sensitivity, tenderness and affection.
In no case should you seek salvation in alcohol, tobacco or drugs. They will not solve the problem, they will only make it worse.
Incentives and goals
We need to come to terms with the fact that rarely anyone manages to get past the age crisis. The news that life brings to a person evokes emotions and experiences in him that are not familiar to him, and he himself does not know what to do with it. To overcome the crisis, you need to find new incentives and motivations for yourself. For some, work becomes an outlet, and a person with renewed vigor rises up the career ladder.
Thinking about what a crisis is, you need to understand that it is an indicator of a person's unpreparedness for the ongoing changes. Sometimes such a period becomes a convenient cover to justify their actions and explain their own selfishness. People who think that the crisis relieves them of guilt and responsibility tend to do a lot of stupid things, the consequences of which are no less devastating than the global crisis.
A person needs to realize that 30-40 years is not the end of life, but perhaps only its beginning.
