Russia is a multinational state. This causes a large number of religions that are officially registered on the territory of the Russian Federation. Due to ignorance of elementary things about other religions and the Holy Scriptures, conflict situations often arise. It is possible to resolve such a situation. In particular, you should read the answer to the question: "The Quran - what is it?"
What is the essence of the Quran?
The word "Quran" is of Arabic origin. Translated into Russian, it means "recitative", "reading aloud". The Koran is the main book of Muslims, which, according to legend, is a copy of the Holy Scripture - the first book that is stored in heaven.
Before answering the question of what the Koran is, a few words should be said about the origin of Scripture. The text of the main book of Muslims was sent to Muhammad through an intermediary - Jabrail - by Allah himself. During the secular period, Muhammad recorded only individual notes. After his death, the question arose about the creation of the Holy Scriptures.
Muhammad's followers reproduced sermons by heart, which were later formed into a single book - the Quran. What is the Quran? First of all, the officialMuslim document written in Arabic. It is believed that the Koran is an uncreated book that will exist forever, like Allah.
Who wrote down the Quran?
According to historical data, Muhammad could not read or write. That is why he memorized the Revelations received from Allah, after which he recited them aloud to his followers. They, in turn, learned the messages by heart. For a more accurate transmission of the Holy Texts, followers used improvised means to fix revelations: some resorted to parchment, someone to wooden planks or pieces of leather.
However, the most proven way to preserve the meaning of Scripture was to retell it to specially trained readers who could memorize long sunnahs - verses. The Hafiz later unmistakably conveyed the Revelations narrated to them, despite the stylistic complexity of the fragments of the Koran.
The sources recorded about 40 people who were involved in writing the Revelations. However, during the life of Muhammad, the suras were little known and practically not in demand. This is due to the fact that there was no need for a single Holy Scripture. The first copy of the Qur'an created after the death of the Prophet was kept by his wife and daughter.
The Structure of the Quran
The holy book of Muslims consists of 114 chapters, fragments, which are called "sura". Al-Fatiha - the first sura - opens the Koran. It is a prayer of 7 verses, which is read by all believers. The content of the prayer is a summary of the essence of the Qur'an. That is why believers say it every time, making five prayers daily.
The remaining 113 chapters of the Quran are arranged in Scripture in descending order, from largest to smallest. At first, the suras are large, they are real treatises. At the end of the book, fragments consist of several verses-verses.
Thus, we can answer the question: The Koran - what is it? This is a clearly structured religious book that has two periods: Meccan and Medina, each of which symbolizes a certain stage in the life of Muhammad.
What language is the Holy Book of Muslims written in?
As noted above, the recognized language of the Koran is Arabic. However, to understand the essence of Scripture, the book can be translated into other languages. But in this case, we should talk about the subjective transfer of the meaning of the Holy Scripture by the translator, who was able to convey his own interpretation to the readers. In other words, the Koran in Russian is just a kind of Holy Scripture. The only correct option is considered only the Koran, written in Arabic, which appeared on earth by the will of Allah.
The Koran in Russian takes place, but any righteous believer should come to read the scripture in the source language.
The style in which the Quran is written
It is believed that the style in which the Qur'an is written is unique, unlike either the Old or the New Testaments. Reading the Qur'an reveals abrupt transitions from first-person to third-person narration andvice versa. In addition, in the suras, believers can find various rhythmic patterns, which complicates the study of the message, but gives it originality, leads to a change in topic, and also gives a small hint of the discovery of secrets in the future.
Passages of suras that have a complete thought are mostly rhymed, but do not represent poetry. It is impossible to refer fragments of the Koran to prose. When reading Holy Scripture in Arabic or Russian, a large number of images and situations arise, which are reflected with the help of intonation and the meaning of phrases.
The Koran is not just a book. This is the Holy Scripture for all Muslims living on Earth, which has absorbed the basic rules for the life of righteous believers.
